
Purpose
and Content
Stormwater
Hydrology is an introductory course on surface and stream hydrology
and water quality. A focus of the course is on the effect of local
land use changes and urbanization on runoff, stream flow and stream
chemistry. Real data obtained by previous classes in local tributaries
to Spring Creek are used to interpret the hydrograph and its relationship
to changes in surface runoff and stream chemistry caused by rainstorms.
We will discuss how to calculate runoff from housing and road construction
projects, how to determine how big to build the discharge conduits,
how to assess the effects of runoff on stream chemistry and water
quality, and how to identify from the hydrograph general source
regions for of various chemical contaminants washed into streams
by precipitation. A class field project will be conducted to assess
the effects of local road construction on the acidity of a local
stream. Two other shorter field trips are planned to inspect stream
sites and the site of a proposed housing development for which we
will then assess its runoff potential.
No
complex models will be used; rather an objective is to understand
the foundation upon which such models are based. Special computing
skills are not required, other than the ability to manipulate spreadsheets
(such as EXCEL), but a general knowledge of introductory physics
and competence in making simple calculations would be very useful
in the course.
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(Note: as of Fall, 2004, four refereed journal papers prepared by
students in this class and based on data taken in the field have
been or are about to be published under those students’ names.) |
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